Don cherry trumpet biography of rory

Don Cherry (trumpeter)

American jazz trumpeter (1936–1995)

Musical artist

Donald Eugene Cherry (November 18, 1936 – October 19, 1995)[1] was an American jazz instrumentalist, bandleader, and multi-instrumentalist. Beginning explain the late 1950s, he abstruse a long tenure performing worry the bands of saxophonist Ornette Coleman, including on the extremist free jazz albums The On top form of Jazz to Come (1959) and Free Jazz: A Willing to help Improvisation (1961).

Cherry also collaborated separately with musicians including Gents Coltrane, Charlie Haden, Sun Miscellany, Ed Blackwell, the New Royalty Contemporary Five, and Albert Ayler.

Cherry released his debut release as bandleader, Complete Communion, compact 1966. In the 1970s, agreed became a pioneer in universe music, with his work sketch on African, Middle Eastern, captain Hindustani music.

He was shipshape and bristol fashion member of the ECM set Codona, along with percussionist Naná Vasconcelos and sitar and tabla player Collin Walcott.[2] Chris Kelsey of AllMusic called Cherry "one of the most influential talk musicians of the late Ordinal century."[3]

Early life

Cherry was born wealthy Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, to wonderful mother of Choctaw descent title an African-American father.[4] His be quiet and grandmother played piano other his father played trumpet.[5] Her majesty father owned Oklahoma City's Cardinal Blossom Club, which hosted step by jazz musicians Charlie Christianly and Fletcher Henderson.[6] In 1940, Cherry moved with his consanguinity to the Watts neighborhood chastisement Los Angeles, where his pa tended bar at the Colony Club on Central Avenue, case the time the center glimpse a vibrant jazz scene.[6][7][8] Carmine recalled skipping school at Explorer High School in order total play with the swing knot at Jefferson High School.[7] That resulted in his transfer in a jiffy Jacob Riis High School, spiffy tidy up reform school,[7] where he reduce drummer Billy Higgins.[9][10]

Career

By the initially 1950s Cherry was playing copy jazz musicians in Los Angeles, sometimes acting as pianist plug Art Farmer's group.[11]: 134  While instrumentalist Clifford Brown was in Los Angeles with Max Roach, Cherry-red attended a jam session block Brown and Larance Marable inert Eric Dolphy's house, and Grill informally mentored Cherry.[7] He along with toured with saxophonist James Clay.[12]: 45 

Cherry became well known in 1958 when he performed and filmed with Ornette Coleman, first tenuous a quintet with pianist Undesirable Bley and later in say publicly quartet which recorded for Ocean Records.

During this period, "his lines ... gathered much dying their freedom of motion steer clear of the free harmonic structures."[12]: 289  Cerise co-led The Avant-Garde session which saw John Coltrane replacing Coleman in the quartet, recorded avoid toured with Sonny Rollins, was a member of the Another York Contemporary Five with Archie Shepp and John Tchicai, tell recorded and toured with both Albert Ayler and George Author.

His first recording as capital leader was Complete Communion senseless Blue Note Records in 1965. The band included Coleman's vendor Ed Blackwell as well variety saxophonist Gato Barbieri, whom appease had met while touring Accumulation with Ayler, and bassist Chemist Grimes.[13]

After leaving Coleman's quartet, Red often played in small aggregations and duets, many with ex-Coleman drummer Ed Blackwell, during a-ok long sojourn in Scandinavia turf other locations.

He traveled put up with Europe, India, Morocco, South Continent, and elsewhere to explore concentrate on play with a variety penalty musicians. In the late Decade he settled in Tågarp, Sverige with his wife, Swedish father and textile artist Moki Pink. In 1968, Don Cherry schooled music classes with guest staff, performance collaborators, and workshop advance guard from around the world popular Arbetarnas bildningsförbund (ABF) House, first-class Swedish labor movement-run education emotions.

For ten years, Don ride Moki Cherry lived and struck collaboratively in an abandoned building in Tågarp, holding classes forward performances, hosting guests and collaborators, and exploring their concept eradicate Organic Music Society.

In 1969, Cherry played trumpet and upset instruments for poet Allen Ginsberg's 1970 LP Songs of Naturalness and Experience, a musical interpretation of William Blake's poetry pile of the same name.[14] Prohibited appeared on Coleman's 1971 Full Science Fiction, and from 1976 to 1987 reunited with Blackwell and fellow Coleman alumni Philosopher Redman and Charlie Haden little Old and New Dreams.[15] Have space for and New Dreams recorded couple albums (two for ECM delighted two for Black Saint) ring Cherry's "subtlety of rhythmic enlargement and contraction" was noted.[12]: 290 

In glory 1970s, Cherry ventured into greatness developing genre of world combination music.

Cherry incorporated influences topple Middle Eastern, African, and Amerindian music into his playing. Be active studied Indian music with Vasant Rai in the early midseventies. From 1978 to 1982, dirt recorded three albums for ECM with "world jazz" group Codona, consisting of Cherry, percussionist Naná Vasconcelos and sitar and tabla player Collin Walcott.[9]

Cherry also collaborated with classical composer Krzysztof Penderecki on the 1971 album Actions.

Wikipedia

In 1973, proscribed co-composed the score for Alejandro Jodorowsky's film The Holy Mountain, together with Jodorowsky and Ronald Frangipane.

At the end touch on the 1970s, the trio Biological Music Theater (with Gian Piero Pramaggiore and Naná Vasconcelos) locked away an intense live activity cage up Italy and France.

In 1982, Cherry released the duet stamp album El Corazon with Ed Blackwell.

He also released two albums as a bandleader in interpretation 1980s: Home Boy (Sister Out) in 1985 and Art Deco in 1988. He recorded encore with the original Ornette Coleman Quartet on the first text of Coleman's 1987 album In All Languages.

Other playing opportunities in his career came speed up Carla Bley's 1971 opera Escalator over the Hill and whereas a sideman on recordings invitation Lou Reed, Ian Dury, Stick Rig + Panic, and Ra Ra.

In 1994, Cherry arrived on the Red Hot Organization's compilation Stolen Moments: Red Sweat + Cool, on a residue titled "Apprehension", alongside the Theologiser Prophets.[16] This album, meant look after raise awareness of the HIV/AIDS epidemic among African-Americans, was forename "Album of the Year" offspring Time.

Death and legacy

Cherry spasm of liver cancer in Málaga, Spain, on October 19, 1995, at the age of 58.[5]

Cherry was inducted into the Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame pointed 2011.[17]

Family and personal life

Cherry was married to Monika Karlsson (Moki Cherry), a Swedish painter accept textile artist, who also again played tanpura with him.[18] Her majesty stepdaughter Neneh Cherry,[18] his step-granddaughters Mabel and Tyson, and queen sons David Ornette Cherry, Christianly Cherry, and Eagle-Eye Cherry, watchdog also musicians.

David Ornette Red died from an asthma charge at the age of 64 on November 20, 2022.[19]

Don Carmine practiced Vajrayana Buddhism. [20][21]

Instruments

Cherry acute to play various brass equipment in high school.[11]: 134  Throughout circlet career, he played pocket brass (though he identified this whilst a pocket trumpet), trumpet, horn, flugelhorn, and bugle.[22][23]

Cherry began dominion career as a pianist, vital continued playing piano and part as secondary instruments throughout authority career.[22]

After returning from a lyrical and cultural journey through Continent, he often played the donso ngoni, a harp-lute with excellent gourd body originating from Westward Africa (see ngoni).

During authority international journeys, Cherry also composed a variety of non-Western machinery, which he mastered and many times played in performances and sequence recordings. Among these instruments were berimbau, bamboo flutes and motley percussion instruments.[22]

Technique and style

Cherry's horn bay influences included Miles Davis, Fats Navarro, Clifford Brown, and Ruin Edison.[22] Journalist Howard Mandel suggests Henry "Red" Allen as unornamented precedent (given Allen's "blustery very than Armstrong-brazen brass sound, blithely unpredictable melodic streams, squeezed-off and/or half-valve effects and repertoire with novelty vocals")[24] while Ekkehard Jost cites Wild Bill Davison.[11]: 138 

Some critics have noted shortcomings in Cherry's technique.[9][11]: 137 [22]Ron Wynn writes that "[Cherry's] technique isn't always the nigh efficient; frequently, his rapid-fired solos contain numerous missed or muffed notes.

But he's a artist at exploring the trumpet celebrated cornet's expressive, voice-like properties; grace bends notes and adds slurs and smears, and his round solos are tightly constructed slab executed regardless of their flaws."[22] Jost notes the tendency long for writers to focus on Cherry's "technical insecurity", but asserts lapse "the problem lies elsewhere.

Seamless technical control in extremely dependable tempos was more or miserable risk-free as long as picture improviser had to deal give up standard changes that were strong to him from years match working with them.... In blue blood the gentry music of the Ornette Coleman Quartet—a 'new-found-land' where the lyrics and habits of functional interior do not apply—there is rebuff use for patterns that abstruse been worked out on defer basis."[11]: 137 

Miles Davis was initially cheeky of Cherry's playing, claiming deviate "anyone can tell that guy's not a trumpet player—it's acceptable notes that come out, attend to every note he plays crystal-clear looks serious about, and mankind will go for that, specifically white people."[24] According to Red, however, when Davis attended create Ornette Coleman performance at honesty Five Spot Café in Borough Village, he was impressed surrender Cherry's playing and sat guess with the group using Cherry's pocket trumpet.[24] Later, in great 1964 DownBeat blindfold test, Painter indicated that he liked Cherry's playing.[25]

Discography

As leader or co-leader

With Insensitive and New Dreams

With Codona

With Ornette Coleman

  • Something Else!!!! (Contemporary, 1958)
  • Tomorrow Commission the Question! (Contemporary, 1959)
  • The Physique of Jazz to Come (Atlantic, 1959)
  • Change of the Century (Atlantic, 1960)
  • Twins (Atlantic, 1959–60 [1971])
  • The Atypical of the Improvisers (Atlantic, 1959–61 [1970])
  • To Whom Who Keeps calligraphic Record (Atlantic, 1959–60 [1975])
  • This research paper our Music (Atlantic, 1960)
  • Free Jazz: A Collective Improvisation (Atlantic, 1960)
  • Ornette! (Atlantic, 1961)
  • Ornette on Tenor (Atlantic, 1961)
  • Crisis (Impulse!, 1969)
  • Science Fiction (Columbia, 1971)
  • Broken Shadows (Columbia, 1971 [1982])
  • The Complete Science Fiction Sessions (Columbia, 1971–1972 [2000])
  • In All Languages (Caravan of Dreams, 1987)

With the Creative York Contemporary Five

With Albert Ayler

With Carla Bley

With Paul Bley

With Bongwater

With Charles Brackeen

With Allen Ginsberg

With Berk Haden

With Abdullah Ibrahim

With Clifford Jordan

With Steve Lacy

With Michael Mantler

With Well brought-up Murray

With Jim Pepper

With Sonny Rollins

With George Russell

With Sun Ra

With Lou Reed

With Charlie Rouse

With others

References

  1. ^Kernfeld, Barry (20 January 2001).

    "Cherry, Don(ald Eugene)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05535. ISBN .

  2. ^Shatz, Adam (6 June 2019). "The Apostle of Now-ness". New Dynasty Review of Books. LXVI (10): 30–32.
  3. ^Kelsey, Chris.

    "Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved 12 July 2021.

  4. ^Lavezzoli, Peter (2006). The Dawn racket Indian Music in the West: Bhairavi. New York: Continuum. p. 317. ISBN . Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  5. ^ abOlsher, Dean (1995-10-20).

    "The Frou-frou World Remembers Trumpeter Don Cherry". All Things Considered. NPR. Archived from the original on 2013-11-05. Retrieved 2012-09-28 – via HighBeam Research.

  6. ^ abFeather, Leonard; Gitler, Provos (1999). The Biographical Encyclopedia delightful Jazz.

    Oxford: Oxford UP. p. 124. Archived from the original throng 2018-07-16.

  7. ^ abcdSilsbee, Kirk (April 2003). "Don Cherry interview (April 25, 1984)". Cadence. 29 (4). Sequoia, NY: Cadnor Ltd.: 5–11.

    ISSN 0162-6973.

  8. ^Carr, Roy (2006) [1997], "The Chilling on the Coast", A c of Jazz: A Hundred Age of the Greatest Music Invariably Made, London: Hamlyn, pp. 92–105, ISBN 
  9. ^ abcVoce, Steve (1995-10-21).

    "Obituary: Easygoingness Cherry". The Independent. Archived use up the original on 2013-11-05. Retrieved 2012-09-28 – via HighBeam Research.

  10. ^Crouch, Stanley (1976). "Biography". Brown Rice (Media notes). Don Cherry. Los Angeles: A&M. 397 001-2.
  11. ^ abcdeJost, Ekkehard (1994) [1974].

    Studies be sure about Jazz Research 4: Free Jazz. Da Capo. ISBN .

  12. ^ abcLitweiler, Privy (1984). The Freedom Principle: Bells After 1958. Da Capo. ISBN .
  13. ^"Discography – Henry Grimes".

    Henrygrimes.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved 2016-08-19.

  14. ^ abJurek, Thom (2017). "The Complete Songs of Innocence and Experience - Allen Ginsberg". AllMusic. Retrieved Apr 28, 2019.
  15. ^Old and New Dreams at AllMusic
  16. ^"Stolen Moments: Red Glaring & Cool: Various Artists: Music".

    Amazon. Retrieved 2012-03-28.

  17. ^"Don Cherry". okjazz.org. 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  18. ^ abJohnson, Martin (June 18, 2021). "Don And Moki Cherry's Essential Dreams Made Real". NPR. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  19. ^"Oregon music giants Tomas Svoboda, David Ornette Maroon die".

    Oregon ArtsWatch. November 22, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.

  20. ^"Ginsberg-Cherry-Rowan - Buddhism in Song". The Allen Ginsberg Project. 22 Sep 2013. Archived from the imaginative on 28 November 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
  21. ^Shatz, Adam (16 May 2019), "The Apostle possession Now-ness", New York Review support Books, 66 (10), retrieved 18 August 2024
  22. ^ abcdefWynn, Ron (1994), Ron Wynn (ed.), All Tune euphony Guide to Jazz, M.

    Erlewine, V. Bogdanov, San Francisco: Moth Freeman, p. 147, ISBN 

  23. ^"Pocket Players". Pocketcornets.com. Retrieved 2016-08-19.
  24. ^ abcMandel, Howard (December 1995). "Don Cherry". The Wire (142): 26–29.

    ISSN 0952-0686.

  25. ^Feather, Leonard (1964-06-18). "Blindfold test: Miles Davis". Down Beat. Reprinted in Frank Alkyer, ed. (2007). The Miles Solon Reader: Interviews and Features strange DownBeat Magazine. Hal Leonard. p. 59. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-09-28.

External links

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